Close to securing the Democratic nomination, Barack Obama is lavishing
attention on Florida and its wreckage of a presidential primary while
minding his manners with Hillary Rodham Clinton — a rival he now can
afford to praise.
Obama detoured Wednesday from the campaign for the three remaining
primaries — Puerto Rico, Montana, South Dakota — to rally in a state
where its renegade primary was disallowed. Clinton, too, was in
Florida, pressing to narrow her gap with Obama by having delegates
counted from its contest in January.
The Illinois senator was just 65 delegates short of the 2,026 needed
to clinch the nomination, after another superdelegate endorsement
Wednesday and a pair of primaries the night before. Clinton thrashed
him in Kentucky; he answered by winning Oregon.
Connecticut Rep. Joe Courtney, whose district voted for Clinton in
the state's Feb. 5 primary won by Obama, padded the Illinois senator's
lead with superdelegates by declaring his support. Superdelegates are
party insiders who are not tied to the outcome of state contests.
Obama also was set to pick up another big labor endorsement, from the United Mine Workers of America.
Although Obama won most groups of voters in Oregon, other recent
primaries including Kentucky's have been polarizing, with large numbers
of his supporters and Clinton's digging in behind their candidate and
saying they would not vote for the other one in the fall campaign
against Republican John McCain.
"If that holds true, then it is a problem," said former Colorado
Sen. Gary Hart, who experienced devastating party divisions as Democrat
George McGovern's campaign manager in 1972. "But I don't think that's
going to hold true."
Speaking Wednesday on CNN, he said Obama is right to have turned
recently to unifying the party and "he has already, wisely, I think,
begun the fall campaign."
McCain addressed an enthusiastic crowd in Miami on Tuesday, Cuba's
independence day, and pledged to hold firm against normal trade
relations with Cuba until that country honors basic freedoms.
He criticized Obama for saying he would meet President Raul Castro,
called the Democrat a "tool of organized labor" for opposing a Latin
American trade deal and said his opponent had advocated lifting the
trade embargo before shifting his position to say he would merely ease
it.
The morning talk shows were barren of the usual candidates or aides
trumpeting the previous night's triumph or explaining away a loss, one
sign that the rhetoric of the competition is ratcheting down on both
sides despite the trio of primaries to come.
Indeed, Obama is now abundant in his praise of a Democratic rival
who engaged him fiercely and often bitterly over six months. In his
Iowa rally Tuesday night, the man close to becoming the first black
Democratic presidential candidate paid tribute to Clinton's historic
effort to become the first female president.
"You know, we've had our disagreements during this campaign, but we
all admire her courage, and her commitment, and her perseverance," he
said. "And no matter how this primary ends, Senator Clinton has
shattered myths and broken barriers and changed the America in which my
daughters and your daughters will come of age, and for that we are
grateful to her."
Democratic rule-makers meet at the end of this month to decide
whether to count delegates from Florida and Michigan. Clinton won both
states but Obama had his name kept off the Michigan ballot and neither
candidate campaigned in those states.
With 88 percent of the vote counted in Oregon, Obama was winning by
a 58-42 percent margin. Clinton scored a 35-point win in Kentucky after
trouncing him by 41 points in West Virginia last week.
Obama won Oregon with the support of men and young people, but also
found plenty of votes from blue-collar workers who have the staple of
Clinton victories in other states, according to surveys of voters. As a
group, only those making less than $30,000 a year and those over 65
favored Clinton. Women were evenly divided between Obama and Clinton,
but men voted for Obama 2-to-1.
Altogether, Obama scored a solid win in a heavily white state, a
rare achievement in recent races in which blue-collar whites have
powered his rival.
He also secured a majority of the pledged delegates won in primaries
and caucuses across the country — a milestone that could help him
persuade more superdelegates to endorse him.
"Tonight, in the fullness of spring, with the help of those who
stood up from Portland to Louisville, we have returned to Iowa with a
majority of delegates elected by the American people and you have put
us within reach of the Democratic nomination for president of the
United States of America," Obama said.
In Kentucky, Clinton won two-thirds of women and nearly as many
men — altogether, seven in 10 whites, who made up nearly 90 percent of
the electorate, exit polls indicated. Clinton prevailed among all age,
income and education categories, with particularly large margins among
lower-earning and less educated voters.
Obama and Clinton ran about even with independents, who were
about one in 10 voters in Kentucky. He won a bare majority among those
who most valued change as a candidate attribute, but about a quarter
cited experience and Clinton won nearly all of them.
As he closes in on the Democratic prize, Obama has been
concentrating his campaign more and more on McCain rather than on
Clinton.
But Clinton insists she still sees a path to the prize by
winning over superdelegates, whose support will be needed for either
candidate to be clinch the nomination.
Clinton won at least 56 delegates from Kentucky and Oregon and
Obama won at least 43, according to an analysis of election returns by
The Associated Press. All 51 delegates from Kentucky were awarded but
there were still four of 52 to be allocated in Oregon.
Obama has an overall total of 1,961 delegates, including
endorsements from superdelegates. Clinton has 1,779, including
superdelegates, according to the latest tally by the AP.(AP)
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